Deng Xiaoping, a prominent Chinese leader, delicately navigated the legacy of Mao Zedong, balancing acknowledgment of Mao's revolutionary contributions with the criticism of his mistakes. The trials of the Gang of Four were symbolic of closing the chapter on the Cultural Revolution.

• Key Point: Deng was careful not to directly attack Mao.
• Why? It would indirectly attack those leaders who had served under Mao. This includes most of the current leaders of China!
• Real-World Analogy: Think of it as talking about your friend's mistakes without hurting their feelings.
• The Drip Effect: Deng preferred to gradually reduce Mao’s influence, like a slow drip of water wears away a stone.

• What's this? A statement by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) about Mao's contributions and mistakes.
• Who drafted it? The main man, Deng Xiaoping!
• Main Message: Mao = 70% right and 30% wrong in his policies. 🤓
• Real-World Example: It's like scoring a 70% on a test. You did well, but there's room for improvement!
• Why this approach? This allowed Deng and the government to change Mao’s policies while still appearing loyal to him.