History HL
History HL
25
Chapters
384
Notes
Chapter 1 - China 1839-60 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 1 - China 1839-60 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 3 - Defeat & Revolution 1901-25 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 3 - Defeat & Revolution 1901-25 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 4 - Nationalists & Communists 1924-45 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 4 - Nationalists & Communists 1924-45 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 5 - The Japanese Threat & Communist Takeover 1931-49 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 5 - The Japanese Threat & Communist Takeover 1931-49 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 6 - China & The Wider World  1949-76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 6 - China & The Wider World 1949-76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 7 - Government, Economy & Society Under Mao After 1949 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 7 - Government, Economy & Society Under Mao After 1949 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 8 - The Cultural Revolution 1966 -76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 8 - The Cultural Revolution 1966 -76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 9 - Deng Xiaoping
Chapter 9 - Deng Xiaoping
Chapter 10 - China & The Wider World 1978-97 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 10 - China & The Wider World 1978-97 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 11 - Concluding Survey (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 11 - Concluding Survey (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 12 - Jews, Arabs & The British 1900-39 (Middle East)
Chapter 12 - Jews, Arabs & The British 1900-39 (Middle East)
Chapter 13 - The Birth Of Isreal 1939-49 (Middle East)
Chapter 13 - The Birth Of Isreal 1939-49 (Middle East)
Chapter 14 - Arab-Israeli Wars In 1956, 1967, & 1973 (Middle East)
Chapter 14 - Arab-Israeli Wars In 1956, 1967, & 1973 (Middle East)
Chapter 15 - Nasser, Egypt & Arab Nationalism (Middle East)
Chapter 15 - Nasser, Egypt & Arab Nationalism (Middle East)
Chapter 16 - The Palestinian Problem (Middle East)
Chapter 16 - The Palestinian Problem (Middle East)
Chapter 17 - The Challenges Of Peace-Making 1991-2008: Israelis & Palestinians (Middle East)
Chapter 17 - The Challenges Of Peace-Making 1991-2008: Israelis & Palestinians (Middle East)
Chapter 18 - The Iran-Iraq War 1980-8 (Middle East)
Chapter 18 - The Iran-Iraq War 1980-8 (Middle East)
Chapter 19 - Iraq & The West 1988-2008 (Middle East)
Chapter 19 - Iraq & The West 1988-2008 (Middle East)
Chapter 20 - From Arab Nationalism To IsIamic Fundamentalism (Middle East)
Chapter 20 - From Arab Nationalism To IsIamic Fundamentalism (Middle East)
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Chapter 22 - The Korean War (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 22 - The Korean War (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 23 - Eisenhower & Dulles (Cold war 1945 -81)
Chapter 23 - Eisenhower & Dulles (Cold war 1945 -81)
Chapter 25 - Kennedy To Carter (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 25 - Kennedy To Carter (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 26 - Weimar Germany - 1918-1933 (European States)
Chapter 26 - Weimar Germany - 1918-1933 (European States)
IB Resources
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
History HL
History HL

Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)

Tianjin Massacre 1870 Unraveling A Historical Controversy

Word Count Emoji
364 words
Reading Time Emoji
2 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Background ๐ŸŒ

Tianjin - A significant city in China where missions were established.

 

๐Ÿš€ Quick Fun Fact
Imagine setting up a McDonald's in a place where nobody's ever seen a burger! That's a bit like how the missionaries felt setting up in Tianjin.

Main Events ๐Ÿ”ฅ

  •  Mission Attacks
    • Catholic missions were attacked.
    • Priests and nuns got the rough end of the stick (๐Ÿ˜ฒ they were assaulted!).
  • Rumour Mills Were Churning
    • Gossips in the air: Missionaries were supposedly in cahoots with local gangs.
    • Their dark deed? Kidnapping Chinese children for forced baptisms and keeping them in orphanages.

๐Ÿ• Real-World Slice

Ever heard that chewing gum sticks to your insides for 7 years? Rumors spread, whether they're about gum or missionaries!

  • Justice... or Not
    • Three suspected kidnappers nabbed!
    • Two got the ultimate penalty: execution.
    • An angry crowd went all "Hulk-smash" on the cathedral.
  • Desperate Cry for Help
    • Missionaries and local Catholic fans ๐Ÿ“ฃ: "We need backup!"
    • French diplomats met with Chinese authorities.
  • Diplomacy...Gone Wrong
    • French consul's massive blunder: Shot a Chinese magistrate! (๐Ÿ’ก Hint: This is NOT how you make friends).
    • Angry mob's response: Seized the consul, sent him swimming... forever.

๐Ÿฟ Pop Culture Pop-in

Think about it like a movie scene where the hero does something impulsive and suddenly, everyone's after him. Only in this story, there's no happy ending for the consul. 

 

Reflection Points ๐Ÿค”

  • Role of Rumors: How do baseless claims lead to huge catastrophes?
  • Importance of Diplomacy: How could this situation have been handled differently?
  • Impact of Cultural Clashes: What happens when two very different worlds collide?

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 ๐ŸŒŸ

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IB Resources
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
History HL
History HL

Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)

Tianjin Massacre 1870 Unraveling A Historical Controversy

Word Count Emoji
364 words
Reading Time Emoji
2 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Background ๐ŸŒ

Tianjin - A significant city in China where missions were established.

 

๐Ÿš€ Quick Fun Fact
Imagine setting up a McDonald's in a place where nobody's ever seen a burger! That's a bit like how the missionaries felt setting up in Tianjin.

Main Events ๐Ÿ”ฅ

  •  Mission Attacks
    • Catholic missions were attacked.
    • Priests and nuns got the rough end of the stick (๐Ÿ˜ฒ they were assaulted!).
  • Rumour Mills Were Churning
    • Gossips in the air: Missionaries were supposedly in cahoots with local gangs.
    • Their dark deed? Kidnapping Chinese children for forced baptisms and keeping them in orphanages.

๐Ÿ• Real-World Slice

Ever heard that chewing gum sticks to your insides for 7 years? Rumors spread, whether they're about gum or missionaries!

  • Justice... or Not
    • Three suspected kidnappers nabbed!
    • Two got the ultimate penalty: execution.
    • An angry crowd went all "Hulk-smash" on the cathedral.
  • Desperate Cry for Help
    • Missionaries and local Catholic fans ๐Ÿ“ฃ: "We need backup!"
    • French diplomats met with Chinese authorities.
  • Diplomacy...Gone Wrong
    • French consul's massive blunder: Shot a Chinese magistrate! (๐Ÿ’ก Hint: This is NOT how you make friends).
    • Angry mob's response: Seized the consul, sent him swimming... forever.

๐Ÿฟ Pop Culture Pop-in

Think about it like a movie scene where the hero does something impulsive and suddenly, everyone's after him. Only in this story, there's no happy ending for the consul. 

 

Reflection Points ๐Ÿค”

  • Role of Rumors: How do baseless claims lead to huge catastrophes?
  • Importance of Diplomacy: How could this situation have been handled differently?
  • Impact of Cultural Clashes: What happens when two very different worlds collide?

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 ๐ŸŒŸ

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