History SL
History SL
5
Chapters
187
Notes
Case study 1: Japanese Expansion In East Asia 1931-41 (The Global War)
Case study 1: Japanese Expansion In East Asia 1931-41 (The Global War)
Case Study 2: German & Italian Expansion 1933-40 (The Global War)
Case Study 2: German & Italian Expansion 1933-40 (The Global War)
Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)
Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)
Part 2 - Leaders & Nations (The Cold War)
Part 2 - Leaders & Nations (The Cold War)
Part 3 - Cold War Crises (The Cold War)
Part 3 - Cold War Crises (The Cold War)
IB Resources
Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)
History SL
History SL

Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)

Eisenhower to Khrushchev: The Shifting Dynamics of the Cold War (1950-1959)

Word Count Emoji
694 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Think of the Cold War as a silent chess match between two giants, where each move made ripples across the globe

Background to Changes (1945-1950)

  • Cold War initially affected by events in Europe.
  • Post-1950, new factors arose
    • Events in Asia 🌏
    • The nuclear arms race 💥
    • Leadership changes 🎩 in the US & USSR, aiming for better relations.

Dwight D. Eisenhower ("Ike") 🇺🇸

Did you know? Ike played a pivotal role in WWII, leading the Allied armies during the Normandy invasion!

  • Elected US president in 1952.
  • Strong military background
    • Led Allied forces in Normandy (1944).
    • US Army’s chief & NATO commander post-WWII.
  • Strong anti-Communist views
    • Supported by Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, a vocal critic of the Soviet system.

US Strategy under Eisenhower

  • "Roll-back": Talked about in the 1952 election, meant freeing Eastern European countries from Soviet control. Spoiler: Didn’t actually happen.
  • "New Look" Policy: Aimed at containment.
    • Goal: Stop Soviet Communism from spreading. Believed that with no expansion, the USSR would crumble.
    • Methods
      • Create alliances to surround the USSR (like SEATO).
      • Military power to safeguard areas (e.g., West Berlin).
      • Support forces against Communism (like in South Vietnam).
      • More CIA covert ops. 🕵️
      • Rely more on nuclear weapons.
      • Brinkmanship: Threaten with massive retaliation to make the other side back down.

Real World Example: Think of brinkmanship like a high-stakes game of chicken where both sides speed toward each other, waiting to see who blinks first!

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IB Resources
Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)
History SL
History SL

Part 1 - Rivalry, Mistrust & Accord (The Cold War)

Eisenhower to Khrushchev: The Shifting Dynamics of the Cold War (1950-1959)

Word Count Emoji
694 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Think of the Cold War as a silent chess match between two giants, where each move made ripples across the globe

Background to Changes (1945-1950)

  • Cold War initially affected by events in Europe.
  • Post-1950, new factors arose
    • Events in Asia 🌏
    • The nuclear arms race 💥
    • Leadership changes 🎩 in the US & USSR, aiming for better relations.

Dwight D. Eisenhower ("Ike") 🇺🇸

Did you know? Ike played a pivotal role in WWII, leading the Allied armies during the Normandy invasion!

  • Elected US president in 1952.
  • Strong military background
    • Led Allied forces in Normandy (1944).
    • US Army’s chief & NATO commander post-WWII.
  • Strong anti-Communist views
    • Supported by Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, a vocal critic of the Soviet system.

US Strategy under Eisenhower

  • "Roll-back": Talked about in the 1952 election, meant freeing Eastern European countries from Soviet control. Spoiler: Didn’t actually happen.
  • "New Look" Policy: Aimed at containment.
    • Goal: Stop Soviet Communism from spreading. Believed that with no expansion, the USSR would crumble.
    • Methods
      • Create alliances to surround the USSR (like SEATO).
      • Military power to safeguard areas (e.g., West Berlin).
      • Support forces against Communism (like in South Vietnam).
      • More CIA covert ops. 🕵️
      • Rely more on nuclear weapons.
      • Brinkmanship: Threaten with massive retaliation to make the other side back down.

Real World Example: Think of brinkmanship like a high-stakes game of chicken where both sides speed toward each other, waiting to see who blinks first!

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History SL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟