Physics SL
Physics SL
5
Chapters
329
Notes
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Theme C - Wave Behaviour
Theme C - Wave Behaviour
Theme D - Fields
Theme D - Fields
Theme E - Nuclear & Quantum Physics
Theme E - Nuclear & Quantum Physics
IB Resources
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Physics SL
Physics SL

Theme A - Space, Time & Motion

Unlocking The Secrets Of Circular Motion In Theme-Park Rides

Word Count Emoji
646 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Ever been on a merry-go-round or a roller coaster with exhilarating twists and turns? That’s physics in action, specifically circular motion. Let's dive into the fun world of motion in a circle!

Constant speed but not velocity?

A merry-go-round is moving in a circle at a constant speed, but its velocity isn't constant. Why? Because velocity is a vector, which means it has a magnitude (speed) and a direction. For the merry-go-round, while the speed (how fast it's moving) stays the same, the direction constantly changes. So, the velocity changes too!

 

Think of it like this: You're running around a circular track. You're maintaining the same speed, but you're constantly changing your direction to follow the track. Your speed is constant, but your velocity isn't!

Wait, acceleration in circular motion?

Because our merry-go-round has a changing velocity, it's accelerating, even if it's moving at a constant speed. This might sound odd, but remember, acceleration isn't just about going faster or slower; it's also about changing direction.

Introducing angular displacement

Angular displacement is the angle through which an object has moved in a circle. Like you turning a complete circle on your spin chair, that's 360 degrees, orin radians! (By the way, physicists prefer radians over degrees - they're just another way of measuring angles.)

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IB Resources
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Physics SL
Physics SL

Theme A - Space, Time & Motion

Unlocking The Secrets Of Circular Motion In Theme-Park Rides

Word Count Emoji
646 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Ever been on a merry-go-round or a roller coaster with exhilarating twists and turns? That’s physics in action, specifically circular motion. Let's dive into the fun world of motion in a circle!

Constant speed but not velocity?

A merry-go-round is moving in a circle at a constant speed, but its velocity isn't constant. Why? Because velocity is a vector, which means it has a magnitude (speed) and a direction. For the merry-go-round, while the speed (how fast it's moving) stays the same, the direction constantly changes. So, the velocity changes too!

 

Think of it like this: You're running around a circular track. You're maintaining the same speed, but you're constantly changing your direction to follow the track. Your speed is constant, but your velocity isn't!

Wait, acceleration in circular motion?

Because our merry-go-round has a changing velocity, it's accelerating, even if it's moving at a constant speed. This might sound odd, but remember, acceleration isn't just about going faster or slower; it's also about changing direction.

Introducing angular displacement

Angular displacement is the angle through which an object has moved in a circle. Like you turning a complete circle on your spin chair, that's 360 degrees, orin radians! (By the way, physicists prefer radians over degrees - they're just another way of measuring angles.)

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Physics SL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟