The formation of relationships is a social phenomenon and proximity often plays a significant role. We often form relationships with those we frequently meet, a concept known as the mere-exposure effect.
Real-World Example: Think about the friends you make in school. You likely become friends with those in your classes or clubs because you see them frequently.
The internet has revolutionized relationship formation, bypassing physical distance and reshaping social connections.
Real-World Example: Online friendships and relationships formed through social media or online dating sites are not limited by physical proximity.
Cultural impact on relationships
Individualism and collectivism significantly impact interpersonal relationships, influencing romantic love and intimacy in marriages.
Findings from Dion and Dion's (1993) research:
Romantic love is more prevalent as a basis for marriage in individualistic cultures (like USA and Canada) than in collectivistic cultures (like India, China, and Japan).
Satisfaction with marriage and personal wellness hold more weight in individualistic cultures.
Despite valuing romantic love and intimacy, individualistic cultures value independence, which may seem counterintuitive.
Acculturation & changing norms
Acculturation, or the blending of two or more cultures, is reshaping relationship norms, especially related to romantic love.
Real-World Example: Members of a Japanese or Japanese American sample may not strictly adhere to a collectivist mindset due to increasing Western influences.
Attitudes towards interracial dating differ culturally, highlighting social identity theory.
Real-World Example: Chinese Canadian youths are more likely to support a parent's objections to interracial relationships than European Canadian youths, as per a study by Uskul et al., (2007). However, this attitude changes as Chinese Canadians acculturate to mainstream norms.
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Psychology HL
Unit 7 - Psychology Of Human Relationships
Culture's Impact On Love & Relationships: A Deep Dive
The formation of relationships is a social phenomenon and proximity often plays a significant role. We often form relationships with those we frequently meet, a concept known as the mere-exposure effect.
Real-World Example: Think about the friends you make in school. You likely become friends with those in your classes or clubs because you see them frequently.
The internet has revolutionized relationship formation, bypassing physical distance and reshaping social connections.
Real-World Example: Online friendships and relationships formed through social media or online dating sites are not limited by physical proximity.
Cultural impact on relationships
Individualism and collectivism significantly impact interpersonal relationships, influencing romantic love and intimacy in marriages.
Findings from Dion and Dion's (1993) research:
Romantic love is more prevalent as a basis for marriage in individualistic cultures (like USA and Canada) than in collectivistic cultures (like India, China, and Japan).
Satisfaction with marriage and personal wellness hold more weight in individualistic cultures.
Despite valuing romantic love and intimacy, individualistic cultures value independence, which may seem counterintuitive.
Acculturation & changing norms
Acculturation, or the blending of two or more cultures, is reshaping relationship norms, especially related to romantic love.
Real-World Example: Members of a Japanese or Japanese American sample may not strictly adhere to a collectivist mindset due to increasing Western influences.
Attitudes towards interracial dating differ culturally, highlighting social identity theory.
Real-World Example: Chinese Canadian youths are more likely to support a parent's objections to interracial relationships than European Canadian youths, as per a study by Uskul et al., (2007). However, this attitude changes as Chinese Canadians acculturate to mainstream norms.
Unlock the Full Content!
Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Psychology HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟