Theory of Knowledge
Theory of Knowledge
13
Chapters
165
Notes
Chapter 1 - Knowledge & The Knower(Core)
Chapter 1 - Knowledge & The Knower(Core)
Chapter 2 - Knowledge & Technology(Optional)
Chapter 2 - Knowledge & Technology(Optional)
Chapter 3 - Knowledge & Language(Optional)
Chapter 3 - Knowledge & Language(Optional)
Chapter 4 - Knowledge & Politics(Optional)
Chapter 4 - Knowledge & Politics(Optional)
Chapter 5 - Knowledge & Religion(Optional)
Chapter 5 - Knowledge & Religion(Optional)
Chapter 6 - Knowledge & Indigenous Societies(Optional)
Chapter 6 - Knowledge & Indigenous Societies(Optional)
Chapter 7 - History(AoK)
Chapter 7 - History(AoK)
Chapter 8 - The Human Sciences(AoK)
Chapter 8 - The Human Sciences(AoK)
Chapter 9 - The Natural Sciences(AoK)
Chapter 9 - The Natural Sciences(AoK)
Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)
Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)
Chapter 11 - Mathematics(AoK)
Chapter 11 - Mathematics(AoK)
Chapter 12 - ToK Exhibition
Chapter 12 - ToK Exhibition
Chapter 13 - ToK Essay
Chapter 13 - ToK Essay
IB Resources
Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)
Theory of Knowledge
Theory of Knowledge

Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)

Art vs. Craft: Unveiling Historical Boundaries & Biases

Word Count Emoji
685 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

Art vs craft - the great debate

The question: Is there a real difference between art and craft? Some might argue they're as different as pizza and tacos, while others see them as similar as pizza and calzones - essentially the same ingredients, just presented differently.

Key points

  • The distinction is historical: Like a grudge between two families that no one remembers the origin of, the difference between art and craft is more of a historical artifact than anything else. It's like saying, "we've always done it this way," even though no one knows why.
  • The distinction has power: The division between art and craft is not just a semantic squabble. It's like a seesaw - when one side is up, the other is down. Elevating certain types of creative work to the status of art (the 'up' side) often means relegating other forms, like crafts, to a lesser status (the 'down' side).

Real-world example: Imagine two kids selling lemonade. One simply sells cups of lemonade, while the other sells hand-painted cups with lemonade. The second one might be seen as an 'artist', while the first one could be termed a 'craftsman'. They're both making and selling something, but we perceive them differently due to historical and cultural factors.

The arts and crafts movement – a rebellion against industrialization

The question: Can craft ever reach the same status as fine art? The Arts and Crafts Movement around 1910 tried to answer that very question.

Key points

  • Valuing the handmade: As the Industrial Revolution was the Star Wars of its time, the Arts and Crafts Movement was the Jedi resistance, fighting for the value of handcrafted, traditional work over mass-produced items. It was a thumbing of the nose to the assembly line, an homage to the human touch.
  • The paradox of women's roles: Despite the 'crafts' in the Arts and Crafts movement, women, who were often seen as crafters, didn't get their due. Much like in an action movie where the sidekick does a lot of work but the hero gets all the credit, women's contributions were largely overlooked.

Real-world example: It's like in a school group project, where everyone works together, but only the most popular kid gets the praise. Similarly, women played a crucial role in the Arts and Crafts movement but didn't get enough recognition.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Theory of Knowledge. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟

Nail IB's App Icon
IB Resources
Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)
Theory of Knowledge
Theory of Knowledge

Chapter 10 - The Arts(AoK)

Art vs. Craft: Unveiling Historical Boundaries & Biases

Word Count Emoji
685 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

Art vs craft - the great debate

The question: Is there a real difference between art and craft? Some might argue they're as different as pizza and tacos, while others see them as similar as pizza and calzones - essentially the same ingredients, just presented differently.

Key points

  • The distinction is historical: Like a grudge between two families that no one remembers the origin of, the difference between art and craft is more of a historical artifact than anything else. It's like saying, "we've always done it this way," even though no one knows why.
  • The distinction has power: The division between art and craft is not just a semantic squabble. It's like a seesaw - when one side is up, the other is down. Elevating certain types of creative work to the status of art (the 'up' side) often means relegating other forms, like crafts, to a lesser status (the 'down' side).

Real-world example: Imagine two kids selling lemonade. One simply sells cups of lemonade, while the other sells hand-painted cups with lemonade. The second one might be seen as an 'artist', while the first one could be termed a 'craftsman'. They're both making and selling something, but we perceive them differently due to historical and cultural factors.

The arts and crafts movement – a rebellion against industrialization

The question: Can craft ever reach the same status as fine art? The Arts and Crafts Movement around 1910 tried to answer that very question.

Key points

  • Valuing the handmade: As the Industrial Revolution was the Star Wars of its time, the Arts and Crafts Movement was the Jedi resistance, fighting for the value of handcrafted, traditional work over mass-produced items. It was a thumbing of the nose to the assembly line, an homage to the human touch.
  • The paradox of women's roles: Despite the 'crafts' in the Arts and Crafts movement, women, who were often seen as crafters, didn't get their due. Much like in an action movie where the sidekick does a lot of work but the hero gets all the credit, women's contributions were largely overlooked.

Real-world example: It's like in a school group project, where everyone works together, but only the most popular kid gets the praise. Similarly, women played a crucial role in the Arts and Crafts movement but didn't get enough recognition.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Theory of Knowledge. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟