Geography SL
Geography SL
10
Chapters
152
Notes
Option A - Freshwater – Drainage basins
Option A - Freshwater – Drainage basins
Option B - Oceans & coastal margins
Option B - Oceans & coastal margins
Option C - Extreme Environments
Option C - Extreme Environments
Option D - Geophysical Hazards
Option D - Geophysical Hazards
Option E - Leisure, Tourism And Sport
Option E - Leisure, Tourism And Sport
Option F - The Geography Of Food & Health
Option F - The Geography Of Food & Health
Option G - Urban Environments
Option G - Urban Environments
Unit 1 - Changing Population
Unit 1 - Changing Population
Unit 2 - Global Climate - Vulnerability & Resilience
Unit 2 - Global Climate - Vulnerability & Resilience
Unit 3 - Global Resource Consumption & Security
Unit 3 - Global Resource Consumption & Security
IB Resources
Option C - Extreme Environments
Geography SL
Geography SL

Option C - Extreme Environments

Surviving The Unthinkable: Life In Extreme Environments From Arctic Tundra To Sahara Desert

Word Count Emoji
634 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 16th Oct 2024

Table of content

🌍 Extreme environments - where only a few dare to live 🌍

Population & places - where's everyone?

  • Low Population Density: Imagine having only two neighbors in your whole city block! That's what places like Namibia and the western Sahara feel like.
    • Central Australia, Iceland, Northern Canada: 3 people/km²
    • Namibia: 2 people/km²
    • Western Sahara: 1 person/km²
  • Why So Empty? Blame it on:
    • Too Cold: Like being inside a freezer in Iceland and Canada.
    • Too Dry: Like having the Sahara as your backyard in Australia, Namibia, and Western Sahara.

The unfriendly factors

  • Isolated Iceland: Think of Iceland as the cool kid sitting alone in the school cafeteria. Remote, costly to talk to, and everything (even wood) must be imported.
  • Namibia's Economic Distance: Imagine being far from the shopping mall and paying more for everything. Namibia feels the same way about the economic hub of southern Africa.
  • Coast vs. Inland: Picture coastal areas as posh city centers, while inland regions are the undeveloped countryside.

❄️ Coping with periglacial environments - chill vibes only! ❄️

  • Nomadic Lives: Meet the Inuit and the Sami! They move like migratory birds, north in summer and south in winter, just following their reindeer buddies.
  • Fishing Frenzy: Love sushi? So do the Nenets of Siberia. In Iceland, fish is not just food; it's money, making up 70% of the GDP!
  • Building on Ice? No Problem!
    • Raised Buildings: It's like having your house on stilts to keep it from sinking into the melting ice.
    • Pre-thawing the Ground: Imagine cooking your frozen pizza first to make it stable. Same with permafrost!

Water & transport - slippery when frozen

  • Finding Water: Ever tried digging water out of a block of ice? That's what people in permafrost areas do!
  • Transport Challenges:
    • Cool Roads: Like wearing sunglasses to look cool and keep the sun away, roads are painted white to keep them cool.
    • Ice Roads: It's like driving on a frozen lake, and big trucks use these icy highways in Canada and Alaska.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Geography SL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟

Nail IB's App Icon
IB Resources
Option C - Extreme Environments
Geography SL
Geography SL

Option C - Extreme Environments

Surviving The Unthinkable: Life In Extreme Environments From Arctic Tundra To Sahara Desert

Word Count Emoji
634 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 16th Oct 2024

Table of content

🌍 Extreme environments - where only a few dare to live 🌍

Population & places - where's everyone?

  • Low Population Density: Imagine having only two neighbors in your whole city block! That's what places like Namibia and the western Sahara feel like.
    • Central Australia, Iceland, Northern Canada: 3 people/km²
    • Namibia: 2 people/km²
    • Western Sahara: 1 person/km²
  • Why So Empty? Blame it on:
    • Too Cold: Like being inside a freezer in Iceland and Canada.
    • Too Dry: Like having the Sahara as your backyard in Australia, Namibia, and Western Sahara.

The unfriendly factors

  • Isolated Iceland: Think of Iceland as the cool kid sitting alone in the school cafeteria. Remote, costly to talk to, and everything (even wood) must be imported.
  • Namibia's Economic Distance: Imagine being far from the shopping mall and paying more for everything. Namibia feels the same way about the economic hub of southern Africa.
  • Coast vs. Inland: Picture coastal areas as posh city centers, while inland regions are the undeveloped countryside.

❄️ Coping with periglacial environments - chill vibes only! ❄️

  • Nomadic Lives: Meet the Inuit and the Sami! They move like migratory birds, north in summer and south in winter, just following their reindeer buddies.
  • Fishing Frenzy: Love sushi? So do the Nenets of Siberia. In Iceland, fish is not just food; it's money, making up 70% of the GDP!
  • Building on Ice? No Problem!
    • Raised Buildings: It's like having your house on stilts to keep it from sinking into the melting ice.
    • Pre-thawing the Ground: Imagine cooking your frozen pizza first to make it stable. Same with permafrost!

Water & transport - slippery when frozen

  • Finding Water: Ever tried digging water out of a block of ice? That's what people in permafrost areas do!
  • Transport Challenges:
    • Cool Roads: Like wearing sunglasses to look cool and keep the sun away, roads are painted white to keep them cool.
    • Ice Roads: It's like driving on a frozen lake, and big trucks use these icy highways in Canada and Alaska.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Geography SL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟