Chemistry HL
Chemistry HL
6
Chapters
243
Notes
Chapter 1 - Models Of The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Chapter 1 - Models Of The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Chapter 2 - Models Of Bonding & Structure
Chapter 2 - Models Of Bonding & Structure
Chapter 3 - Classification Of Matter
Chapter 3 - Classification Of Matter
Chapter 4 - What Drives Chemical Reactions?
Chapter 4 - What Drives Chemical Reactions?
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
IB Resources
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chemistry HL
Chemistry HL

Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?

Unlock The Secrets of Stoichiometry & Mole Ratios!

Word Count Emoji
423 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

What's the Buzz?

Stoichiometry - It's a big word, but don't get scared! It's all about shopping for a chemical party. Imagine you're baking a cake; you need the right amount of flour, sugar, eggs, etc. to make the best cake ever. If you add too much flour, the cake will be a mess! In chemistry, stoichiometry helps us get the recipe just right!

Definition Dive

Stoichiometry: The fancy term for studying the exact quantity of reactants and products in a chemical reaction.

 

Balanced Chemical Equation: Think of it as the perfect recipe! You add specific numbers (called stoichiometric coefficients) to ensure every ingredient (or atom) matches up before and after cooking (or reacting)!

Proportions, Proportions, Proportions!

The stoichiometric coefficients in your equation tell you about proportions. Let's say you're making a smoothie. If the recipe says 2 bananas for every 1 cup of milk, then that's your ratio or proportion!

 

In chemistry, this ratio is called the mole ratio.

Real-World Example - Making Nature's Sugar!

Photosynthesis is nature's kitchen. It's how plants make their food - glucose!

 

Here's the equation for photosynthesis:

 

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

 

Mole Ratios

  • Reactants: 1:1 (For every molecule of CO2, there's one molecule of H2O)
  • Products: 1:6 (For every molecule of glucose, there are SIX molecules of oxygen)

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IB Resources
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chemistry HL
Chemistry HL

Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?

Unlock The Secrets of Stoichiometry & Mole Ratios!

Word Count Emoji
423 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

What's the Buzz?

Stoichiometry - It's a big word, but don't get scared! It's all about shopping for a chemical party. Imagine you're baking a cake; you need the right amount of flour, sugar, eggs, etc. to make the best cake ever. If you add too much flour, the cake will be a mess! In chemistry, stoichiometry helps us get the recipe just right!

Definition Dive

Stoichiometry: The fancy term for studying the exact quantity of reactants and products in a chemical reaction.

 

Balanced Chemical Equation: Think of it as the perfect recipe! You add specific numbers (called stoichiometric coefficients) to ensure every ingredient (or atom) matches up before and after cooking (or reacting)!

Proportions, Proportions, Proportions!

The stoichiometric coefficients in your equation tell you about proportions. Let's say you're making a smoothie. If the recipe says 2 bananas for every 1 cup of milk, then that's your ratio or proportion!

 

In chemistry, this ratio is called the mole ratio.

Real-World Example - Making Nature's Sugar!

Photosynthesis is nature's kitchen. It's how plants make their food - glucose!

 

Here's the equation for photosynthesis:

 

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

 

Mole Ratios

  • Reactants: 1:1 (For every molecule of CO2, there's one molecule of H2O)
  • Products: 1:6 (For every molecule of glucose, there are SIX molecules of oxygen)

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Chemistry HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟

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