Chemistry SL
Chemistry SL
6
Chapters
243
Notes
Chapter 1 - Models Of The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Chapter 1 - Models Of The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Chapter 2 - Models Of Bonding & Structure
Chapter 2 - Models Of Bonding & Structure
Chapter 3 - Classification Of Matter
Chapter 3 - Classification Of Matter
Chapter 4 - What Drives Chemical Reactions?
Chapter 4 - What Drives Chemical Reactions?
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chapter 5 - How Much, How Fast & How Far?
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
IB Resources
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
Chemistry SL
Chemistry SL

Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?

Acids & Bases Reactions Guide!

Word Count Emoji
515 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Neutralization Reactions ๐Ÿ‹

  • What is it? Acids and bases react to form salt and water.
  • Real-World Example: When you mix vinegar (an acid) and baking soda (a base), it bubbles and fizzes, creating carbon dioxide!

Reactions of Acids with Metals ๐Ÿ”ฌ

  • What happens? Acids + Metals → Salt + Hydrogen gas. For example: Mg (s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2โ€‹ (aq) + H2โ€‹(g)
  • Think: Like when vinegar (an acid) is poured on chips of magnesium (a metal), it produces bubbles of hydrogen gas! ๐ŸŽˆ

Ionic and Molecular Equations ๐Ÿงช

  • Ionic Equations show all ions present.
  • Net Ionic Equations omit spectator ions, which don’t participate in the reaction.
  • Example: Mg(s) + 2H+(aq)→Mg2+(aq) + H2โ€‹(g) (Net Ionic Equation)

Reactions with Metal Oxides ๐Ÿ’ฆ

  • Result: Acids + Metal Oxides → Salt + Water.
  • For Example: MgO(s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2โ€‹(aq) + H2โ€‹O(l)
  • Aha Moment! Metal oxides can act as Brønsted–Lowry bases, accepting H+ ions.

Global Impact ๐ŸŒ

  • Acid Deposition: It can travel across borders causing deforestation and water pollution. It's like bad vibes traveling and ruining the mood everywhere!
  • Role of Chemistry: Understanding these reactions helps combat environmental problems such as acid deposition!

Antacids & Indigestion ๐Ÿ”

  • What’s the Deal? Antacids neutralize excess stomach acid.
  • Fun Fact: Ever had a fizzy burp after an antacid? That’s the carbon dioxide produced!
  • Real-World Example: Eating too many hot dogs, then popping an antacid to relieve the heartburn! ๐ŸŒญ

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IB Resources
Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?
Chemistry SL
Chemistry SL

Chapter 6 - What Are The Mechanisms Of Chemical Change?

Acids & Bases Reactions Guide!

Word Count Emoji
515 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Neutralization Reactions ๐Ÿ‹

  • What is it? Acids and bases react to form salt and water.
  • Real-World Example: When you mix vinegar (an acid) and baking soda (a base), it bubbles and fizzes, creating carbon dioxide!

Reactions of Acids with Metals ๐Ÿ”ฌ

  • What happens? Acids + Metals → Salt + Hydrogen gas. For example: Mg (s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2โ€‹ (aq) + H2โ€‹(g)
  • Think: Like when vinegar (an acid) is poured on chips of magnesium (a metal), it produces bubbles of hydrogen gas! ๐ŸŽˆ

Ionic and Molecular Equations ๐Ÿงช

  • Ionic Equations show all ions present.
  • Net Ionic Equations omit spectator ions, which don’t participate in the reaction.
  • Example: Mg(s) + 2H+(aq)→Mg2+(aq) + H2โ€‹(g) (Net Ionic Equation)

Reactions with Metal Oxides ๐Ÿ’ฆ

  • Result: Acids + Metal Oxides → Salt + Water.
  • For Example: MgO(s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2โ€‹(aq) + H2โ€‹O(l)
  • Aha Moment! Metal oxides can act as Brønsted–Lowry bases, accepting H+ ions.

Global Impact ๐ŸŒ

  • Acid Deposition: It can travel across borders causing deforestation and water pollution. It's like bad vibes traveling and ruining the mood everywhere!
  • Role of Chemistry: Understanding these reactions helps combat environmental problems such as acid deposition!

Antacids & Indigestion ๐Ÿ”

  • What’s the Deal? Antacids neutralize excess stomach acid.
  • Fun Fact: Ever had a fizzy burp after an antacid? That’s the carbon dioxide produced!
  • Real-World Example: Eating too many hot dogs, then popping an antacid to relieve the heartburn! ๐ŸŒญ

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Chemistry SL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 ๐ŸŒŸ

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