Economics HL
Economics HL
4
Chapters
117
Notes
Unit 1 - Intro To Econ & Core Concepts
Unit 1 - Intro To Econ & Core Concepts
Unit 2 - Microeconomics
Unit 2 - Microeconomics
Unit 3 - Macroeconomics
Unit 3 - Macroeconomics
Unit 4 - The Global Economy
Unit 4 - The Global Economy
IB Resources
Unit 4 - The Global Economy
Economics HL
Economics HL

Unit 4 - The Global Economy

The Downfalls Of Protectionism A Comprehensive Overview

Word Count Emoji
535 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Inefficiency breeds monopoly power

  • What's Happening: Domestic firms face less competition, leading to more power for them and less efficiency.
  • Real-World Example: Imagine a local burger joint that's the only one in town. Without competition, they can serve soggy fries, and what are you going to do about it? Nothing!
  • In Simple Terms: No competition = Lazy businesses.

Prices skyrocket for buyers

  • What's Happening: Higher prices for domestic firms lead to less money for households to spend on other goods and services.
  • Real-World Example: If the only phone brand available in your country is super expensive, you'll have less money to buy those cool sneakers.
  • In Simple Terms: Expensive things at home = Less money for other fun stuff.

Rising production costs & inflation

  • What's Happening: Protectionism makes raw materials expensive, leading to cost-push inflation.
  • Real-World Example: If car factories have to pay more for steel due to tariffs, the price of cars goes up. Vroom, vroom...inflation!
  • In Simple Terms: Importing gets costly = Everything gets costly.

Bad news for export-oriented firms

  • What's Happening: Protectionism makes it tough for companies that sell goods abroad.
  • Real-World Example: Imagine the USA's Harley-Davidson bikes becoming expensive due to steel tariffs. Sales drop, and so do jobs.
  • In Simple Terms: Protectionism = Less competitive internationally.

Potential trade wars

  • What's Happening: Other countries may respond with their tariffs.
  • Real-World Example: USA vs. China in a tariff tug of war. Spoiler alert: nobody wins!
  • In Simple Terms: Start a tariff battle = Everybody gets hurt.

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IB Resources
Unit 4 - The Global Economy
Economics HL
Economics HL

Unit 4 - The Global Economy

The Downfalls Of Protectionism A Comprehensive Overview

Word Count Emoji
535 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Inefficiency breeds monopoly power

  • What's Happening: Domestic firms face less competition, leading to more power for them and less efficiency.
  • Real-World Example: Imagine a local burger joint that's the only one in town. Without competition, they can serve soggy fries, and what are you going to do about it? Nothing!
  • In Simple Terms: No competition = Lazy businesses.

Prices skyrocket for buyers

  • What's Happening: Higher prices for domestic firms lead to less money for households to spend on other goods and services.
  • Real-World Example: If the only phone brand available in your country is super expensive, you'll have less money to buy those cool sneakers.
  • In Simple Terms: Expensive things at home = Less money for other fun stuff.

Rising production costs & inflation

  • What's Happening: Protectionism makes raw materials expensive, leading to cost-push inflation.
  • Real-World Example: If car factories have to pay more for steel due to tariffs, the price of cars goes up. Vroom, vroom...inflation!
  • In Simple Terms: Importing gets costly = Everything gets costly.

Bad news for export-oriented firms

  • What's Happening: Protectionism makes it tough for companies that sell goods abroad.
  • Real-World Example: Imagine the USA's Harley-Davidson bikes becoming expensive due to steel tariffs. Sales drop, and so do jobs.
  • In Simple Terms: Protectionism = Less competitive internationally.

Potential trade wars

  • What's Happening: Other countries may respond with their tariffs.
  • Real-World Example: USA vs. China in a tariff tug of war. Spoiler alert: nobody wins!
  • In Simple Terms: Start a tariff battle = Everybody gets hurt.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Economics HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 ๐ŸŒŸ