Physics HL
Physics HL
5
Chapters
329
Notes
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Theme A - Space, Time & Motion
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Theme C - Wave Behaviour
Theme C - Wave Behaviour
Theme D - Fields
Theme D - Fields
Theme E - Nuclear & Quantum Physics
Theme E - Nuclear & Quantum Physics
IB Resources
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Physics HL
Physics HL

Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter

Understanding Non-Ohmic Behavior: Beyond Ohm's Law

Word Count Emoji
661 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Quick snap 🌟

Ever noticed how a light bulb doesn’t brighten instantly when you flip the switch? That’s a clue to the funky world of non-ohmic behavior. Grab your nerd goggles, let’s dive in!

What’s this non-ohmic thing?

  • If a graph of Voltage (V) against Current (I) is straight, they're best buddies and proportional. But if it's wobbly, they're going through some issues (it's complicated 🤷‍♂️).
  • The lamp in our discussion? Totally non-ohmic. In simple teen language, it's "not straight-up chillin' like a metal wire at a constant temperature."

🍎 Real-world example: Think of driving a car on a straight road (ohmic) vs. a winding mountain path (non-ohmic). The latter is unpredictable and requires more effort!

But...why?

  • Resistance isn’t staying the same. As the current goes up, the resistance of the lamp is like, “Hold up! I need to crank it up too!”
  • Imagine electrons as party guests passing energy drinks (energy) to the filament. More current means they're speed-walking faster and passing out more drinks.
  • More energy drinks = more bouncing around (increased kinetic energy) of the party's lattice ions. In short, the lamp's temperature rises.
  • But there's a twist: the more these ions bounce (because of the temperature), the more our electron guests bump into them. Result? More energy is given to the lattice.

🍿 Fun Analogy: It's like at a crowded party, the more excited and energetic people get, the more collisions and spillages you'll witness.

Who else is non-ohmic?

Not just partying lamps! There are cool devices like semiconducting diodes and thermistors. They’re from the semiconductor squad.

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IB Resources
Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter
Physics HL
Physics HL

Theme B - The Particulate Nature Of Matter

Understanding Non-Ohmic Behavior: Beyond Ohm's Law

Word Count Emoji
661 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

Quick snap 🌟

Ever noticed how a light bulb doesn’t brighten instantly when you flip the switch? That’s a clue to the funky world of non-ohmic behavior. Grab your nerd goggles, let’s dive in!

What’s this non-ohmic thing?

  • If a graph of Voltage (V) against Current (I) is straight, they're best buddies and proportional. But if it's wobbly, they're going through some issues (it's complicated 🤷‍♂️).
  • The lamp in our discussion? Totally non-ohmic. In simple teen language, it's "not straight-up chillin' like a metal wire at a constant temperature."

🍎 Real-world example: Think of driving a car on a straight road (ohmic) vs. a winding mountain path (non-ohmic). The latter is unpredictable and requires more effort!

But...why?

  • Resistance isn’t staying the same. As the current goes up, the resistance of the lamp is like, “Hold up! I need to crank it up too!”
  • Imagine electrons as party guests passing energy drinks (energy) to the filament. More current means they're speed-walking faster and passing out more drinks.
  • More energy drinks = more bouncing around (increased kinetic energy) of the party's lattice ions. In short, the lamp's temperature rises.
  • But there's a twist: the more these ions bounce (because of the temperature), the more our electron guests bump into them. Result? More energy is given to the lattice.

🍿 Fun Analogy: It's like at a crowded party, the more excited and energetic people get, the more collisions and spillages you'll witness.

Who else is non-ohmic?

Not just partying lamps! There are cool devices like semiconducting diodes and thermistors. They’re from the semiconductor squad.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Physics HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟

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