Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL
18
Chapters
197
Notes
Chapter 1 - Musculoskeletal Anatomy
Chapter 1 - Musculoskeletal Anatomy
Chapter 2 - Cardio-Respiratory Exercise Physiology
Chapter 2 - Cardio-Respiratory Exercise Physiology
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Chapter 4 - Movement Analysis
Chapter 4 - Movement Analysis
Chapter 5 - Skill In Sport
Chapter 5 - Skill In Sport
Chapter 6 - Measurement & evaluation of human performance
Chapter 6 - Measurement & evaluation of human performance
Chapter 7 - Training to optimize physiological performance
Chapter 7 - Training to optimize physiological performance
Chapter 8 - Environmental Factors & Performance
Chapter 8 - Environmental Factors & Performance
Chapter 9 - Non-Nutritional Ergogenic Aids
Chapter 9 - Non-Nutritional Ergogenic Aids
Chapter 10 - Individual Differences In Sport
Chapter 10 - Individual Differences In Sport
Chapter 11 - Motivation In Sport & Exercise
Chapter 11 - Motivation In Sport & Exercise
Chapter 12 - Arousal, Anxiety & Performance
Chapter 12 - Arousal, Anxiety & Performance
Chapter 13 - Psychological Skills Training
Chapter 13 - Psychological Skills Training
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Chapter 15 - Physical Activity & Health
Chapter 15 - Physical Activity & Health
Chapter 16 - Nutrition For Sport & Exercise
Chapter 16 - Nutrition For Sport & Exercise
Chapter 17 - Internal Assessment & Practical Work
Chapter 17 - Internal Assessment & Practical Work
Chapter 18 - Perparing For Your Exams
Chapter 18 - Perparing For Your Exams
IB Resources
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL

Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems

Unlock The Secrets Of Protein And Water For Optimal Health

Word Count Emoji
662 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

๐Ÿฅฉ Proteion the body's building blocks

  • What are they?
    Proteins are the second MVP (Most Valuable Player) in the body after water. Imagine them as LEGO pieces - the building blocks of life!

  • What makes a protein?
    Made up of: Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Hydrogen atoms.

    The Secret Ingredient: Amino Acids. They’re like different shapes of LEGO blocks, with 20 different types out there! But out of these, 8 are VIP and we have to get them from our diet. Think of them as the rare golden LEGOs.

  • Food sources

    • ๐Ÿ– Meat
    • ๐ŸŸ Fish
    • ๐Ÿฅ› Milk & Dairy
    • ๐Ÿฅš Eggs
    • ๐ŸŒฑ Pulses and Cereals.

    Quick hack: Pulses and grains miss a few golden LEGOs (essential amino acids). So, pair them up! Like Batman & Robin, together they are stronger!

  • Why care about Proteins?

    • ๐Ÿ’ช Structural: Building up muscles, bones, skin, cells.
    • ๐Ÿ“ž Transport/Communication: Like Uber for nutrients and a phone line for cells!
    • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Protective: Defending the body like knights with shields and armor!
    • โš™๏ธ Enzymatic: Think of them as workers on the factory floor, keeping everything running smoothly.

    Did you know? Lack of protein can be a real villain causing slow growth and dangerous diseases. But too much, especially from meat, is like inviting too many guests to a party!

๐Ÿ’ง Water the liquid of life

  • Why is it a Big Deal? Our Body’s Spa: The adult body is like a mini-ocean with 35-45 liters of water.

    Job Description

    • ๐Ÿš› Acts as a transporter (Think of it as the Amazon delivery for our cells!).
    • ๐ŸŒก๏ธ Controls our body temperature (sweat).
    • ๐Ÿ“ž Helps cells chat with each other.
    • ๐Ÿ›ท Makes sure our joints don’t creak like old doors (lubrication).

    Thirsty yet? Our body makes sure we have just the right amount of water. Drink too little, and it's like a drought. Drink too much, and it's like a flood!

๐ŸŒ Real-world Examples

  • Think of a protein deficiency like a house made with missing LEGO pieces. It won't stand strong and can fall easily. This is what happens with malnutrition.

  • Ever seen athletes drinking protein shakes? They're trying to give their muscles the perfect LEGO blocks to build stronger structures after an intense workout.

  • During hot summers, you sweat more. That's your body's in-built AC system, using water to cool down, just like sprinkling water on a hot pavement!

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

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IB Resources
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL

Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems

Unlock The Secrets Of Protein And Water For Optimal Health

Word Count Emoji
662 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

๐Ÿฅฉ Proteion the body's building blocks

  • What are they?
    Proteins are the second MVP (Most Valuable Player) in the body after water. Imagine them as LEGO pieces - the building blocks of life!

  • What makes a protein?
    Made up of: Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Hydrogen atoms.

    The Secret Ingredient: Amino Acids. They’re like different shapes of LEGO blocks, with 20 different types out there! But out of these, 8 are VIP and we have to get them from our diet. Think of them as the rare golden LEGOs.

  • Food sources

    • ๐Ÿ– Meat
    • ๐ŸŸ Fish
    • ๐Ÿฅ› Milk & Dairy
    • ๐Ÿฅš Eggs
    • ๐ŸŒฑ Pulses and Cereals.

    Quick hack: Pulses and grains miss a few golden LEGOs (essential amino acids). So, pair them up! Like Batman & Robin, together they are stronger!

  • Why care about Proteins?

    • ๐Ÿ’ช Structural: Building up muscles, bones, skin, cells.
    • ๐Ÿ“ž Transport/Communication: Like Uber for nutrients and a phone line for cells!
    • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Protective: Defending the body like knights with shields and armor!
    • โš™๏ธ Enzymatic: Think of them as workers on the factory floor, keeping everything running smoothly.

    Did you know? Lack of protein can be a real villain causing slow growth and dangerous diseases. But too much, especially from meat, is like inviting too many guests to a party!

๐Ÿ’ง Water the liquid of life

  • Why is it a Big Deal? Our Body’s Spa: The adult body is like a mini-ocean with 35-45 liters of water.

    Job Description

    • ๐Ÿš› Acts as a transporter (Think of it as the Amazon delivery for our cells!).
    • ๐ŸŒก๏ธ Controls our body temperature (sweat).
    • ๐Ÿ“ž Helps cells chat with each other.
    • ๐Ÿ›ท Makes sure our joints don’t creak like old doors (lubrication).

    Thirsty yet? Our body makes sure we have just the right amount of water. Drink too little, and it's like a drought. Drink too much, and it's like a flood!

๐ŸŒ Real-world Examples

  • Think of a protein deficiency like a house made with missing LEGO pieces. It won't stand strong and can fall easily. This is what happens with malnutrition.

  • Ever seen athletes drinking protein shakes? They're trying to give their muscles the perfect LEGO blocks to build stronger structures after an intense workout.

  • During hot summers, you sweat more. That's your body's in-built AC system, using water to cool down, just like sprinkling water on a hot pavement!

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Sports, Exercise & Health Science HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 ๐ŸŒŸ