Civil society organizations, also known as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), play a pivotal role in international issues, tackling everything from environmental conservation to poverty alleviation. Two key examples are the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and Oxfam.

Founded in 1961, the WWF is the world's largest conservation civil society. Initially, the organization focused on preserving wilderness areas and endangered species. Over time, its mandate has expanded to include the promotion of sustainable use of resources, reduction of pollution, and mitigation of climate change.

Think of WWF like the international bodyguard of Mother Earth, always standing up to protect her.

WWF aims to "stop the degradation of the planet’s natural environment and to build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature". It seeks to achieve this by conserving biological diversity, ensuring sustainable use of renewable resources, and reducing pollution and wasteful consumption.

Current strategies include restoring populations of keystone species (like whales and elephants) and reducing ecological footprints.

Despite its noble work, WWF faces criticism, mainly concerning its relationship with large corporations like Coca-Cola and IKEA. Critics argue that the organization is too close to these corporations and may overlook their environmental shortcomings due to the large donations received.

Imagine if a school bully was your friend just because he buys you lunch. This is the critique WWF faces.