Biology HL
Biology HL
4
Chapters
553
Notes
Theme A - Unity & diversity
Theme A - Unity & diversity
Theme B - Form & Function
Theme B - Form & Function
Theme C - Interaction &  Interdependence
Theme C - Interaction & Interdependence
Theme D - Continuity & Change
Theme D - Continuity & Change
IB Resources
Theme C - Interaction &  Interdependence
Biology HL
Biology HL

Theme C - Interaction & Interdependence

Unlocking Carbon Accumulation Secondary Production

Word Count Emoji
501 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

🚀 Bite-sized Summary: Secondary production is like a "savings account" for animals, where they store carbon compounds they get from food. But here's the catch: as we move up the food chain, there's less "money" (carbon compounds) left for each level. Why? Let's dive in!

What is Secondary Production? 🍔

  • Definition: It's the storage (or accumulation) of carbon compounds in biomass by animals and other organisms that don’t produce their own food (called heterotrophs). Think of it as animals saving energy!

🍰 Real-world example: Imagine you eat a delicious slice of cake (yum!). The cake has sugars and other carbon compounds. As you digest it, your body will use some of these compounds to make proteins and other vital stuff.

Carbon Compounds & Respiration 🔥

  • Every organism, no matter where they are in the food chain, uses carbon compounds to breathe and get energy (this is called "respiration").
  • BUT...respiration burns up these carbon compounds, leading to a loss in biomass (think of it like using up the battery on your phone).

🍕 Real-world example: Think of pizza. If 10 friends share 1 pizza, there will be fewer slices per person than if only 2 friends shared it. Similarly, there's less biomass to go around at each higher trophic level because some of it is used up in respiration.

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IB Resources
Theme C - Interaction &  Interdependence
Biology HL
Biology HL

Theme C - Interaction & Interdependence

Unlocking Carbon Accumulation Secondary Production

Word Count Emoji
501 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

🚀 Bite-sized Summary: Secondary production is like a "savings account" for animals, where they store carbon compounds they get from food. But here's the catch: as we move up the food chain, there's less "money" (carbon compounds) left for each level. Why? Let's dive in!

What is Secondary Production? 🍔

  • Definition: It's the storage (or accumulation) of carbon compounds in biomass by animals and other organisms that don’t produce their own food (called heterotrophs). Think of it as animals saving energy!

🍰 Real-world example: Imagine you eat a delicious slice of cake (yum!). The cake has sugars and other carbon compounds. As you digest it, your body will use some of these compounds to make proteins and other vital stuff.

Carbon Compounds & Respiration 🔥

  • Every organism, no matter where they are in the food chain, uses carbon compounds to breathe and get energy (this is called "respiration").
  • BUT...respiration burns up these carbon compounds, leading to a loss in biomass (think of it like using up the battery on your phone).

🍕 Real-world example: Think of pizza. If 10 friends share 1 pizza, there will be fewer slices per person than if only 2 friends shared it. Similarly, there's less biomass to go around at each higher trophic level because some of it is used up in respiration.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Biology HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟