History HL
32
Chapters
489
Notes
Chapter 1 - China 1839-60 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 3 - Defeat & Revolution 1901-25 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 4 - Nationalists & Communists 1924-45 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 5 - The Japanese Threat & Communist Takeover 1931-49 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 6 - China & The Wider World 1949-76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 7 - Government, Economy & Society Under Mao After 1949 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 8 - The Cultural Revolution 1966 -76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 9 - Deng Xiaoping
Chapter 10 - China & The Wider World 1978-97 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 11 - Concluding Survey (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 12 - Jews, Arabs & The British 1900-39 (Middle East)
Chapter 13 - The Birth Of Isreal 1939-49 (Middle East)
Chapter 14 - Arab-Israeli Wars In 1956, 1967, & 1973 (Middle East)
Chapter 15 - Nasser, Egypt & Arab Nationalism (Middle East)
Chapter 16 - The Palestinian Problem (Middle East)
Chapter 17 - The Challenges Of Peace-Making 1991-2008: Israelis & Palestinians (Middle East)
Chapter 18 - The Iran-Iraq War 1980-8 (Middle East)
Chapter 19 - Iraq & The West 1988-2008 (Middle East)
Chapter 20 - From Arab Nationalism To IsIamic Fundamentalism (Middle East)
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Chapter 22 - The Korean War (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 23 - Eisenhower & Dulles (Cold war 1945 -81)
Chapter 25 - Kennedy To Carter (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 26 - Weimar Germany - 1918-1933 (European States)
Chapter 27 - Hitler’s Germany - 1933-1939 (European States)
Chapter 28 - Italy - 1918-1922 (European States)
Chapter 29 - Mussolini’s Italy - 1922-1939 (European States)
Chapter 30 - Spain - 1918-1936 (European States)
Chapter 31 - The Spanish Civil War - 1936-1939 (European States)
Chapter 32 - The Soviet Union - 1918-1929 (European States)
Chapter 33 - The Soviet Union - 1929-1939 (European States)
History HL
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Cold War Impact on Latin America: Truman's Containment & Beyond
469 words
3 mins read
Last edited on 16th Oct 2024
Table of content
Overview 🔍
- Cold War's early events and their effects on Latin America
- President Truman's containment policy and its impact on Latin America
- Cold War's influence on inter-American relations
- The effects on Latin American societies and cultures
Latin America Pre-Cold War Era 🌶🌍
- European Influence in 18th and 19th Centuries
- Powerhouses: Great Britain 🇬🇧 and Spain 🇪🇸
- Main roles: Political and economic dominance
- Real World Example: Think of how a popular kid in school can influence everyone else's choices in fashion or music!
- Growing US Influence in 20th Century 🇺🇸
- As Europe got busy with WWI, the U.S. swooped in for stronger ties
- Trade boost with Latin America
- Investment Opportunities: Mines in Peru 🇵🇪 and Chile 🇨🇱, oil in Mexico 🇲🇽, agrarian projects in Cuba 🇨🇺 and Guatemala 🇬🇹.
- Imagine if a popular cafe in your town closed for a month. A smaller cafe might then become everyone's new favorite spot!
- Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI) 🏭
- Goals: Modernize and diversify national economies, reduce vulnerability to global economic downturns.
- Increase self-sufficiency by developing home industries.
- Think of it like making your own sandwich at home instead of buying it. You have control over the ingredients and save money!
- Social and Political Changes 🌆
- New social classes: industrial bourgeoisie and urban working class (the city folk!)
- Politics shaken up: New parties formed by these new social classes wanted more say!
- Populist leaders (Eg. Perón in Argentina 🇦🇷) gained power and were against foreign interests and traditional elites.
- Imagine if students in a school started their own student council because they felt the original council wasn't representing them well.
- WWII and Latin America 🌎🔥
- US assistance 💰 to Latin America to produce war materials.
- Latin America: Vital supplier of raw materials (since they weren't directly hit by the war)
- Industries such as textiles boomed due to lack of competition.
- Imagine if most lemonade stands in a town were closed. The remaining few would get a lot more customers!
- Diplomatic Ties during WWII 🤝
- Varied reactions to the US's war entry
- Brazil 🇧🇷: "Here, have our naval bases and troops!"
- Argentina 🇦🇷: "Nah, we're staying neutral."
- Varied reactions to the US's war entry
Unlock the Full Content! 
Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟
History HL
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Cold War Impact on Latin America: Truman's Containment & Beyond
469 words
3 mins read
Last edited on 16th Oct 2024
Table of content
Overview 🔍
- Cold War's early events and their effects on Latin America
- President Truman's containment policy and its impact on Latin America
- Cold War's influence on inter-American relations
- The effects on Latin American societies and cultures
Latin America Pre-Cold War Era 🌶🌍
- European Influence in 18th and 19th Centuries
- Powerhouses: Great Britain 🇬🇧 and Spain 🇪🇸
- Main roles: Political and economic dominance
- Real World Example: Think of how a popular kid in school can influence everyone else's choices in fashion or music!
- Growing US Influence in 20th Century 🇺🇸
- As Europe got busy with WWI, the U.S. swooped in for stronger ties
- Trade boost with Latin America
- Investment Opportunities: Mines in Peru 🇵🇪 and Chile 🇨🇱, oil in Mexico 🇲🇽, agrarian projects in Cuba 🇨🇺 and Guatemala 🇬🇹.
- Imagine if a popular cafe in your town closed for a month. A smaller cafe might then become everyone's new favorite spot!
- Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI) 🏭
- Goals: Modernize and diversify national economies, reduce vulnerability to global economic downturns.
- Increase self-sufficiency by developing home industries.
- Think of it like making your own sandwich at home instead of buying it. You have control over the ingredients and save money!
- Social and Political Changes 🌆
- New social classes: industrial bourgeoisie and urban working class (the city folk!)
- Politics shaken up: New parties formed by these new social classes wanted more say!
- Populist leaders (Eg. Perón in Argentina 🇦🇷) gained power and were against foreign interests and traditional elites.
- Imagine if students in a school started their own student council because they felt the original council wasn't representing them well.
- WWII and Latin America 🌎🔥
- US assistance 💰 to Latin America to produce war materials.
- Latin America: Vital supplier of raw materials (since they weren't directly hit by the war)
- Industries such as textiles boomed due to lack of competition.
- Imagine if most lemonade stands in a town were closed. The remaining few would get a lot more customers!
- Diplomatic Ties during WWII 🤝
- Varied reactions to the US's war entry
- Brazil 🇧🇷: "Here, have our naval bases and troops!"
- Argentina 🇦🇷: "Nah, we're staying neutral."
- Varied reactions to the US's war entry
Unlock the Full Content!
Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟