Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL
18
Chapters
196
Notes
Chapter 1 - Musculoskeletal Anatomy
Chapter 1 - Musculoskeletal Anatomy
Chapter 2 - Cardio - Respiratory Exercise Physiology
Chapter 2 - Cardio - Respiratory Exercise Physiology
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Chapter 3 - Nutrition & Energy Systems
Chapter 4 - Movement Analysis
Chapter 4 - Movement Analysis
Chapter 5 - Skill In Sport
Chapter 5 - Skill In Sport
Chapter 6 - Measurement & Evaluation Of Human Performance
Chapter 6 - Measurement & Evaluation Of Human Performance
Chapter 7 - Training To Optimize Physiological Performance
Chapter 7 - Training To Optimize Physiological Performance
Chapter 8 - Environmental Factors & Performance
Chapter 8 - Environmental Factors & Performance
Chapter 9 - Non-Nutritional Ergogenic Aids
Chapter 9 - Non-Nutritional Ergogenic Aids
Chapter 10 - Individual Differences In Sport
Chapter 10 - Individual Differences In Sport
Chapter 11 - Motivation In Sport & Exercise
Chapter 11 - Motivation In Sport & Exercise
Chapter 12 - Arousal, Anxiety & Performance
Chapter 12 - Arousal, Anxiety & Performance
Chapter 13 - Psychological Skills Training
Chapter 13 - Psychological Skills Training
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Chapter 15 - Physical Activity & Health
Chapter 15 - Physical Activity & Health
Chapter 16 - Nutrition For Sport & Exercise
Chapter 16 - Nutrition For Sport & Exercise
Chapter 17 - Internal Assessment & Practical Work
Chapter 17 - Internal Assessment & Practical Work
Chapter 18 - Perparing for your exams
Chapter 18 - Perparing for your exams
IB Resources
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL

Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes

Uncover The Shocking Truth About Athlete Burnout: Evidence-Based Insights

Word Count Emoji
678 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

What's Burnout? ๐Ÿค”

  • A state of physical and mental fatigue in athletes.
  • Can be influenced by personal, situational, and psychosocial factors.

Fun Fact! In 2007, there were only 27 studies on athlete burnout. Imagine studying a topic that few have explored! ๐Ÿ•ต๏ธ‍โ™‚๏ธ

Famous Studies by Gould et al. on Junior Tennis Players ๐ŸŽพ

  • Study 1
    • Used psychometric tests.
    • Findings: Burned out players had:
      • ๐Ÿ”ฅ Higher burnout scores
      • ๐Ÿšถ‍โ™‚๏ธ Less input in training & higher withdrawal
      • ๐Ÿซ More likely to have played in school & up an age
      • ๐Ÿ™…‍โ™‚๏ธ Less external motivation, more a-motivation
      • ๐ŸŽฏ Higher perfectionism
      • ๐Ÿ˜” Fewer coping strategies
      • ๐ŸŒฑ Less positive interpretation & growth coping.
    • Conclusion: Perfectionism is a major burnout factor.

Real-World Example: Think of a young tennis player who always aims for 'perfect' shots. If they miss even once, they feel devastated. Their obsession with perfection can lead them to feel constantly drained and discouraged.

Categories of Burnout Symptoms ๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ”ฅ

  • Physical: Like feeling constantly tired.
  • Mental: Such as feeling overwhelmed or discouraged.

Reasons for Burnout:

  • Physical: Overtraining
  • Logistical: Too many commitments
  • Social-Interpersonal: Need for a social life or peer pressure
  • Psychological Concerns: Mental stress, perfectionism.

The Cognitive-Affective Stress Model by Smith ๐Ÿง 

  • Burnout arises due to a mix of personal (like personality) and situational factors.
  • Gould et al. believes there are sub-strains within this model:
    • Social Psychologically Driven:
      • Athlete perfectionism
      • Situational pressures

Did You Know? This model is like saying if you mix different ingredients (personal & situational factors) in a blender (the stress model), the smoothie (burnout) you get can have various flavors (sub-strains)! ๐Ÿฅค

Gould et al.'s Other Studies ๐Ÿ“š

  • Study 2 (More In-depth)
    • Interviews with 10 burned-out players.
    • Findings: Burnout is best viewed through Smith’s model due to the balance of personality and situational factors.
  • Study 3 (Individual Experiences)
    • Examined 3 players, each representing different sub-strains:
      • Mr. Perfect: High perfectionism and overtraining
      • Social Bee: Pressured by others, needing social life
      • Mr. Ambitious: Physically overtrained with unsuitable goals.

For Instance: Mr. Perfect might be the student who studies too hard for every test. Social Bee might be the kid torn between practice and parties. Mr. Ambitious? That's the friend trying to juggle too many activities.

Final Thoughts ๐ŸŒŸ

Burnout isn't just about being tired. It's a complex mix of factors, and it's essential to recognize these early, especially in young athletes. Remember, it's always okay to take a break and recharge! ๐Ÿ”„๐Ÿ”‹

 

Hope these notes made burnout a tad more understandable and fun to learn about! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ“˜

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IB Resources
Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes
Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL
Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL

Chapter 14 - Overtraining, Stress & Burnout In Adolescent Athletes

Uncover The Shocking Truth About Athlete Burnout: Evidence-Based Insights

Word Count Emoji
678 words
Reading Time Emoji
4 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited onย 14th Jun 2024

Table of content

What's Burnout? ๐Ÿค”

  • A state of physical and mental fatigue in athletes.
  • Can be influenced by personal, situational, and psychosocial factors.

Fun Fact! In 2007, there were only 27 studies on athlete burnout. Imagine studying a topic that few have explored! ๐Ÿ•ต๏ธ‍โ™‚๏ธ

Famous Studies by Gould et al. on Junior Tennis Players ๐ŸŽพ

  • Study 1
    • Used psychometric tests.
    • Findings: Burned out players had:
      • ๐Ÿ”ฅ Higher burnout scores
      • ๐Ÿšถ‍โ™‚๏ธ Less input in training & higher withdrawal
      • ๐Ÿซ More likely to have played in school & up an age
      • ๐Ÿ™…‍โ™‚๏ธ Less external motivation, more a-motivation
      • ๐ŸŽฏ Higher perfectionism
      • ๐Ÿ˜” Fewer coping strategies
      • ๐ŸŒฑ Less positive interpretation & growth coping.
    • Conclusion: Perfectionism is a major burnout factor.

Real-World Example: Think of a young tennis player who always aims for 'perfect' shots. If they miss even once, they feel devastated. Their obsession with perfection can lead them to feel constantly drained and discouraged.

Categories of Burnout Symptoms ๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ”ฅ

  • Physical: Like feeling constantly tired.
  • Mental: Such as feeling overwhelmed or discouraged.

Reasons for Burnout:

  • Physical: Overtraining
  • Logistical: Too many commitments
  • Social-Interpersonal: Need for a social life or peer pressure
  • Psychological Concerns: Mental stress, perfectionism.

The Cognitive-Affective Stress Model by Smith ๐Ÿง 

  • Burnout arises due to a mix of personal (like personality) and situational factors.
  • Gould et al. believes there are sub-strains within this model:
    • Social Psychologically Driven:
      • Athlete perfectionism
      • Situational pressures

Did You Know? This model is like saying if you mix different ingredients (personal & situational factors) in a blender (the stress model), the smoothie (burnout) you get can have various flavors (sub-strains)! ๐Ÿฅค

Gould et al.'s Other Studies ๐Ÿ“š

  • Study 2 (More In-depth)
    • Interviews with 10 burned-out players.
    • Findings: Burnout is best viewed through Smith’s model due to the balance of personality and situational factors.
  • Study 3 (Individual Experiences)
    • Examined 3 players, each representing different sub-strains:
      • Mr. Perfect: High perfectionism and overtraining
      • Social Bee: Pressured by others, needing social life
      • Mr. Ambitious: Physically overtrained with unsuitable goals.

For Instance: Mr. Perfect might be the student who studies too hard for every test. Social Bee might be the kid torn between practice and parties. Mr. Ambitious? That's the friend trying to juggle too many activities.

Final Thoughts ๐ŸŒŸ

Burnout isn't just about being tired. It's a complex mix of factors, and it's essential to recognize these early, especially in young athletes. Remember, it's always okay to take a break and recharge! ๐Ÿ”„๐Ÿ”‹

 

Hope these notes made burnout a tad more understandable and fun to learn about! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ“˜